Beer duty

Beer duty is the tax on producing and selling beer. The UK has one of the highest rates of duty in the world and the current rate is 12 times higher than that in Germany. Tax increases put jobs and investment in the industry at risk and this is why we campaign for the rate to be reduced in line with other major brewing nations.

  • Beer sales rise 2.6% in 2018, marking biggest YoY growth for 45 years

    11 February 2019

    Total beer sales increased by 2.6% in 2018 across the on and off trades This was the biggest growth in year-on-year beer sales for 45 years In the off trade (e.g. supermarkets and convenience stores), beer sales increased by 4.7% year-on-year In the on trade (e.g. pubs), beer sales increased by 0.1% year-on-year Sales of beer in 2018 were up 2.6% on 2017, according to the latest Beer Barometer sales data from the British Beer & Pub Association (BBPA). The increase marks the biggest year-on-year sales growth of beer in 45 years. In the off trade, full year 2018 sales of beer increased by 4.7% on full year 2017 sales. In the on trade, full year 2018 sales of beer increased by 0.1% on full year 2017 sales. Despite a difficult start to 2018 for the beer and pub sector, with total sales of beer in Q1 2018 down by 1.7% on the same period in 2017, consistent growth in Q2 (up 3.6% on Q2 2017), Q3 (up 4.4% on Q3 2017) and Q4 (up 3.1% on Q4 2017) meant it was a record year for beer sales. Increased beer sales in Q2 and Q3 2018 were driven by the success of England at the World Cup, which saw the national team reach the semi-finals of the tournament, driving footfall in pubs where fans watched the games. Increased beer sales in Q2 and Q3 2018 were also driven in part by good weather, which encouraged people to get out and visit their local, making full use of the pub garden. Although the World Cup was a welcome boost to pubs this year, leading to a notable increase in beer sales, it only comes around once every four years. This means pubs cannot rely on it for growth. Good weather cannot be relied on by pubs or off trade businesses to boost beer sales either. The Chancellor’s decision to freeze beer duty in his most recent Budget was therefore very welcome and appears to have had an immediate impact on the industry, with beer sales increasing in Q4 2018. In particular, pubs benefited from a strong end to 2018 with beer sales growing by 2.2% in Q4 2018 compared to the same period in 2017. This was the first time Q4 beer sales grew in the on trade since 2011. The Chancellor’s decision to freeze beer duty in the Autumn 2017 Budget will also have boosted beer sales in 2018 overall. Brigid Simmonds, Chief Executive of British Beer & Pub Association, said: “2018 has been a good year for beer and pubs. Considering the heavy cost burdens the industry faces from high beer duty, business rates and rising costs in general, it’s great to see beer sales doing the best they have for some years. “A significant amount of the growth in beer sales in 2018 can be attributed to the England team’s performance at the World Cup and the good weather over the summer months. “The Chancellor’s decision in the 2018 Autumn Budget to freeze beer tax also appears to have had an immediate impact, with sales of beer in pubs growing in the last quarter of 2018 by 2.2%. This shows just how important reducing the beer tax burden is to boosting sales of beer and helping pubs with their footfall. “As the UK’s alcoholic drink of choice, which continues to have a much bigger, positive impact on the UK economy than any other drink, it is important that beer continues to do well and that the Chancellor continues to support pubs.”

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  • BBPA welcomes implementation of beer duty freeze

    31 January 2019

    The British Beer & Pub Association (BBPA) has welcomed the implementation of the freeze on beer duty from today, which was announced by the Chancellor Phillip Hammond in the Autumn Budget on 29thOctober 2018. During a visit to a brewery in Liverpool today, the Chancellor praised the contributions made by the British beer and pub sector to the economy and communities. An increase in beer duty would have come into effect today had the Chancellor not chosen to freeze it for another year. The BBPA calculates the decision will save pubs and pub-goers £110 million, helping to secure upwards of 3,000 jobs that would have otherwise been lost.  Brigid Simmonds, Chief Executive of British Beer & Pub Association, said: “Brewers and Pub-goers across the UK will be toasting the Chancellor today as beer duty is frozen for another year. This will save brewers, pubs and pub-goers £110 million and secure upwards of 3,000 jobs that would have been lost had beer duty gone up today.  “Clearly, the Chancellor listened to the 116,000 people who signed the petition to cut beer tax in his last Budget. Pubs are so important to their local communities and 82% of the beer we drink here is brewed in the UK, so it is great to see the Chancellor supporting a great British industry. “Freezing beer duty is a big helping hand for pubs across the UK that are struggling. I hope we can build on this in the future and we will continue to celebrate the vital role that local pubs play in communities and highlight the ongoing pressures they face by supporting the Long Live the Local campaign.  “The Chancellor’s decision to review Small Brewer Relief is also most welcome and now underway.”

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